AstraZeneca LinkedIn post about COVID-19 antibodies and a ‘potential’ vaccine: no breach on appeal (AUTH/3364/6/20)

📅 2020 | 🖉 Dr Anzal Qurbain
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Key facts

Case numberAUTH/3364/6/20
PartiesComplainant v AstraZeneca
MaterialLinkedIn post by a senior executive and engagement (‘likes’ etc) by UK employees; linked corporate media article
ChannelLinkedIn and AstraZeneca global corporate website (media section)
Issue allegedPromotion of an unlicensed medicine (including to the public)
UK nexus / scopePanel and Appeal Board considered the post within scope due to UK-based global function and UK employee engagement disseminating content
Clauses considered2, 9.1, 26.1, 26.2
Panel decisionBreach of Clause 9.1 and Clause 2; no breach of Clauses 26.1 and 26.2 (technical point: Clauses 26.1/26.2 apply to prescription only medicines)
Appeal outcomeAppeal successful; no breach of Clause 9.1 and consequently no breach of Clause 2; overall no breach of the Code
Complaint received18 June 2020
Case completed18 March 2021
Applicable Code year2019

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Reviewed by Dr Anzal Qurbain (FFPM) — ABPI Final Signatory

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What happened

  • A UK health professional complained that a LinkedIn post by a senior AstraZeneca executive promoted an unlicensed medicine to the general public.
  • The post announced licensing coronavirus-targeting monoclonal antibodies from Vanderbilt University and plans to advance two mAbs into clinical evaluation for prevention and treatment of COVID-19.
  • The post linked to a June 2020 media article on AstraZeneca’s global corporate website.
  • Most of the linked article discussed monoclonal antibodies, but the final paragraph also referenced AstraZeneca’s agreement with the University of Oxford for the “global development and distribution” of the University’s “potential recombinant adenovirus vaccine”.
  • AstraZeneca stated the post/article were reviewed and approved internally, but after the complaint it found the US-based employee had amended approved LinkedIn copy before posting; the post was later aligned back to the approved version.
  • AstraZeneca also stated that post-approval additions were made to the website article (details of US government agencies), without changing the overall context.
  • Eleven UK-based AstraZeneca employees engaged with the LinkedIn post (commented/shared/reacted, including ‘likes’), which the Panel considered could further disseminate the content in the UK.
  • The Panel considered the post and linked article within scope of the ABPI Code due to UK nexus (AstraZeneca global located in the UK and UK employee engagement).
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Outcome

  • Final outcome (Appeal Board): No breach of the Code.
  • The Appeal Board agreed the materials were within scope of the Code, but concluded that in the particular circumstances they were not promotional and did not promote an unlicensed medicine.
  • The appeal by AstraZeneca was successful; the Panel’s breaches (Clause 9.1 and Clause 2) were overturned.
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