Britannia advisory boards for Apo-Go: poor governance and record-keeping led to Clause 9.1 and 23.1 breaches

📅 2019 | 🖉 Dr Anzal Qurbain
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Key facts

CaseAUTH/3335/4/20
ComplainantEx-employee
CompanyBritannia
ProductApo-Go (apomorphine hydrochloride)
Therapy areaParkinson’s disease
Activity typeAdvisory board meetings
Number of advisory boards reviewed6 (January 2019 to February 2020)
Key compliance issuesHigh standards; advisory board governance; SOP deviations; unclear internal roles; advisor numbers; lack of pre-reading in some cases; paid prep time; missing/insufficient minutes; incomplete document provision to Panel
Applicable Code year2019
Complaint received23 April 2020
Case completed20 April 2021
Panel findingsBreach Clause 9.1; No breach Clauses 23.1, 18.1, 2
AppealComplainant appealed no breach of Clauses 23 and 2
Appeal outcomeBreach Clause 23.1 ruled; No breach Clause 2 upheld
SanctionsUndertaking received; Additional sanctions: Not stated

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Reviewed by Dr Anzal Qurbain (FFPM) — ABPI Final Signatory

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What happened

  • An ex-employee complained that a series of advisory boards about Apo-Go (apomorphine hydrochloride) for Parkinson’s disease, run over ~2 years, were promotional and commercially driven.
  • Allegations included: marketing/sales organising the meetings; selection of attendees by commercial criteria; limited/no medical presence; outputs shared internally with a “promotional look”; and a wider culture of non-compliance.
  • Britannia said there was a legitimate need for advice due to new evidence (TOLEDO study) and related EU/US regulatory and launch planning, plus device/service considerations requiring input from different HCP groups (specialists, neurologists, nurses).
  • The Panel reviewed six advisory boards (Jan 2019–Feb 2020) and raised concerns about: agenda balance (presentation vs discussion), numbers of advisors and staff-to-advisor ratios, lack of pre-reading in some cases despite paid preparation time, lack of chair/staff briefing, and minutes not always being prepared.
  • On appeal, the Appeal Board focused on deviations from Britannia’s advisory board SOPs (including commercial staff attending as observers without clearly defined roles, and exceeding maximum advisor numbers without proper recording/investigation), and inadequate record-keeping (missing/insufficient minutes) plus incomplete document provision to the Panel (some materials only provided at appeal).
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Outcome

  • Breach upheld: Clause 9.1 (high standards) in relation to the advisory boards’ overall arrangements.
  • Appeal successful: Clause 23.1 breach was ruled by the Appeal Board (consultancy/advisory board requirements not met, including record-keeping).
  • No breach: Clause 2 (no ruling of particular censure / bringing discredit) was upheld as no breach on appeal.
  • No breach (Panel): Clause 18.1 was ruled no breach by the Panel; it was not appealed and therefore not considered by the Appeal Board.
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