AUTH/3084/9/18: Director v Boehringer Ingelheim — Clinical trial disclosure (No breach after appeal)

📅 2018 | 🖉 Dr Anzal Qurbain
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Key facts

Case numberAUTH/3084/9/18
PartiesDirector v Boehringer Ingelheim
TopicClinical trial disclosure (EUCTR posting timelines)
Source triggerBMJ paper: “Compliance with requirement to report results on the EU Clinical Trials Register: cohort study and web resource” (Goldacre et al, 12 September 2018)
Complaint received12 September 2018
Case completed22 January 2020
Applicable Code year2016
Initial EUCTR metric cited340 total trials on EUCTR; 90 due; 83 due with results; 92.2% reported (per Goldacre et al)
Panel view (before appeal)No breach for 4 never-started trials; out of scope for 2 no-UK-nexus trials; breach of Clause 9.1 for 1 UK-nexus trial (results not appearing on EUCTR within required timeframe)
Appeal Board final decisionNo breach of Clause 9.1; no breach overall (exceptional circumstances; BI not sponsor; trial arguably not requiring EUCTR posting; results posted 17 Feb 2018 before complaint notification)
Clauses considered/listed1.11, 2, 9.1
SanctionsNone stated

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Reviewed by Dr Anzal Qurbain (FFPM) — ABPI Final Signatory

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What happened

  • The PMCPA Director took up a complaint (Paragraph 5.1) after a BMJ paper (Goldacre et al, 12 Sept 2018) assessed whether sponsors posted due results to the EU Clinical Trials Register (EUCTR) by the European Commission’s final compliance date (21 Dec 2016).
  • The BMJ paper reported Boehringer Ingelheim (BI) had 90 due trials on EUCTR, 83 with results posted (92.2%), implying 7 due trials were unreported at the time of the dataset download.
  • BI explained the 7 “missing” trials were legacy studies and broke them down as: four trials never started (no results possible); two trials had no UK involvement; one trial had UK sites and was the focus of the Panel’s breach finding.
  • BI later appealed out of time (after an unusual procedural step where companies were offered the chance to appeal following outcomes in related cases) and provided additional information that the UK-nexus trial was not sponsored by BI but by an academic organisation (International Antiviral Therapy Evaluation Center, IATEC), and that the trial was retrospective observational with no trial medication administered.
  • BI stated it had posted results for the trial on EUCTR on 17 February 2018 (before being notified of the complaint) and that the trial was also published in scientific literature.
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Outcome

  • Final outcome (Appeal Board): No breach of the Code.
  • The Appeal Board overturned the Panel’s breach of Clause 9.1, noting exceptional circumstances and that BI was not the sponsor of the trial at issue.
  • The case is recorded as No breach (Applicable Code year: 2016).
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