Bausch & Lomb breached ABPI Code over Pulse “Quick Guide” on anaphylaxis: disguised promotion and misleading dose/needle depth claims

📅 2015 | 🖉 Dr Anzal Qurbain
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Key facts

CaseAUTH/2796/9/15
ComplainantHealth professional (GP and GP trainer with an interest in allergy)
CompanyBausch & Lomb
Publication/materialPulse “Quick Guide” laminated A4 insert: “New approaches in management and treatment of anaphylaxis” (ref EME-UK-1507-04, prepared July 2015); Emerade advertisement on reverse
MedicineEmerade (adrenaline)
Main issuesMaterial resembled independent editorial content; misleading STMD claim; misleading/unclear dosing statements (BNF reference and 500mcg suitability), with potential patient-safety impact
Complaint received24 September 2015
Case completed11 December 2015
Applicable Code year2015
Breach clauses2, 7.2, 7.4, 7.10, 9.1, 12.1
No breach clauses (as recorded)7.2, 7.4, 7.11
SanctionsUndertaking received; Additional sanctions: Advertisement
AppealNo appeal

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Reviewed by Dr Anzal Qurbain (FFPM) — ABPI Final Signatory

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What happened

  • A GP complained about a laminated A4 “Pulse Quick Guide” titled “New approaches in management and treatment of anaphylaxis”, supplied with Pulse.
  • The guide discussed adrenaline auto-injectors (AAIs) (needle length, skin-to-muscle depth (STMD), dosing and cost) and had a full-page Emerade advertisement on the reverse.
  • The complainant alleged the piece looked like an independent Pulse article but was promotional, and challenged several statements as unscientific/misleading (including STMD and 500mcg dosing references).
  • The Panel found the company funding disclosure (“Initiated, developed, and funded by Bausch & Lomb”) was not prominent and could be missed; the overall impression could be that it was independent editorial content.
  • The Panel found certain clinical statements (STMD and dosing) were misleading/unclear and could lead to inappropriate prescribing, including potential prescribing of 500mcg where contraindicated in children.
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Outcome

  • Breach found: Clauses 2, 7.2, 7.4, 7.10, 9.1 and 12.1.
  • No breach (on specific points): Clause 7.11 (use of “new” alleged as “new guidelines” not used/implied); and certain aspects under Clauses 7.2 and 7.4 relating to shelf-life/cost-per-annum presentation were not found misleading/unsupported.
  • No appeal.
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