AUTH/2669/11/13: Member of the public v Shire – clinical trial disclosure for Resolor (No breach)

📅 2013 | 🖉 Dr Anzal Qurbain
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Key facts

Case numberAUTH/2669/11/13
ComplainantAnonymous, contactable member of the public
CompanyShire
ProductResolor (prucalopride)
IssueClinical trial disclosure (alleged non-disclosure / disclosure outside timeframe)
Source prompting complaintABPI-funded transparency study published in CMRO (11 November 2013) with product-level data via linked website
Key dates (product)First approved: 15 October 2009; first commercially available (Germany): January 2010
Key studies discussedGBR-7; PRU-USA-8; PRU-INT-14; PRU-INT-17 (late 1990s); PRU-US-27 (US trial); M0001-C102 (Phase I healthy volunteers)
CMRO-linked metrics for ResolorTotal trials 26; unevaluable 4; evaluable 22; disclosed in timeframe 17 (77%); disclosed at all by 31 Jan 2013 for trials completed before end Jan 2012: 18/22 (82%)
Applicable Code year (PMCPA page)2012
Panel’s applied framework2008 Code and IFPMA Joint Position 2005 considered relevant for Resolor based on first approval/commercial availability timing
Clauses consideredClause 2; Clause 9.1; Clause 21.3
RulingNo breach
Complaint received25 November 2013
Case completed19 February 2014
AppealNo appeal

Download the full case report (PDF)


Reviewed by Dr Anzal Qurbain (FFPM) — ABPI Final Signatory

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What happened

  • An anonymous, contactable member of the public complained about alleged non-disclosure of clinical trial results for Resolor (prucalopride), based on an ABPI-funded transparency study published in Current Medical Research & Opinion (CMRO) on 11 November 2013.
  • The CMRO study reviewed publicly available sources for trial registration/results disclosure (search window 27 December 2012 to 31 January 2013) across 53 new medicines approved by EMA (2009–2011). Product-level detail was provided via a linked website (not in the journal article itself).
  • For Resolor, the linked dataset reported 26 total trials, 22 evaluable, 17 disclosed “in timeframe” (77%), and 18 disclosed by 31 January 2013 for trials completed before end January 2012 (82%).
  • The complainant alleged breaches of Clauses 2, 9 and 21 of the Code (the case ultimately considered Clauses 2, 9.1 and 21.3).
  • Shire argued it was not in breach and explained the complex ownership/licensing history (Janssen/Ortho-McNeil → Movetis → Shire acquisition of Movetis in 2010) and contractual limits on access to historical trial information.
  • The Panel assessed which ABPI Code edition and which IFPMA Joint Position applied, focusing on whether results needed to be disclosed and the relevant timeframe.
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Outcome

  • No breach of the Code was found.
  • No breach of Clause 21.3 (clinical trial disclosure) and therefore no breach of Clauses 9.1 and 2.
  • Four late-1990s studies did not require disclosure under the applicable Joint Position (2005) given Resolor’s first approval/commercial availability timing.
  • One US study (PRU-US-27) was found to be outside the scope of the UK Code for Shire (no UK involvement; completed before Shire purchased the product).
  • One Phase I healthy volunteer study (M0001-C102) was treated as exploratory; disclosure was considered preferable, but not required on the information provided.
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