Boehringer Ingelheim: market research survey invite over-emphasised payments and implied switching incentive (AUTH/2565/11/12, AUTH/2566/11/12, AUTH/2567/11/12)

📅 2012 | 🖉 Dr Anzal Qurbain
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Key facts

Case numbersAUTH/2565/11/12; AUTH/2566/11/12; AUTH/2567/11/12
RespondentBoehringer Ingelheim
ComplainantsHead of medicines management; PCT medicines management lead; General practitioner
Activity typeOnline market research survey invitation (stroke prevention in NVAF)
Products mentionedPradaxa (dabigatran); Xarelto (rivaroxaban); warfarin
Key compliance issueInvitation emails over-emphasised payment and included “extra £5” wording tied to “Switched to Pradaxa/Xarelto” patient record forms; lack of company control over invitation content
Honorarium£70 for ~60 minutes plus patient forms; additional honoraria for extra forms; extra £5 per “Switched to Pradaxa” or “Switched to Xarelto” PRF (as described in invitations)
Applicable Code year2012
Breach findingsClause 9.1 (in each case)
No breach findingsClauses 2, 12.2, 18.1
SanctionsUndertaking received; additional sanctions not stated
Complaint received19 November 2012 (AUTH/2565/11/12); 20 November 2012 (AUTH/2566/11/12; AUTH/2567/11/12)
Case completed22 March 2013 (AUTH/2565/11/12; AUTH/2566/11/12); 15 March 2013 (AUTH/2567/11/12)
AppealNo appeal

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Reviewed by Dr Anzal Qurbain (FFPM) — ABPI Final Signatory

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What happened

  • Three UK health professionals complained about email invitations to participate in an online market research survey on stroke prevention in non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF).
  • The survey was commissioned by Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH (overseas parent) and run in multiple countries; UK fieldwork was delivered via a chain of third parties/subcontractors.
  • Invites offered a £70 honorarium for ~60 minutes plus completion of patient record forms (minimum 2, maximum 10). Additional payments were offered for extra forms.
  • Some invitations included wording offering an extra £5 for each patient record form for patients “Switched to Pradaxa” or “Switched to Xarelto”, and the emails placed disproportionate emphasis on payment (including subject lines and emboldening).
  • The Panel noted there were no written instructions on how the survey should be communicated to potential participants, and Boehringer Ingelheim had not input/approved the invitation wording.
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Outcome

  • No breach of Clause 12.2: the survey itself was not considered promotional/disguised promotion.
  • No breach of Clause 18.1: on the narrow facts (retrospective survey; overall payment level not inappropriate), the Panel did not rule the payments to be an inducement to prescribe.
  • No breach of Clause 2: the Panel did not consider the circumstances warranted particular censure.
  • Breach of Clause 9.1 in each case: high standards were not maintained due to disproportionate emphasis on payment and lack of control over invitation content, creating an unacceptable impression (including potential impression of payment for switching).
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