AUTH/2390/2/11: Anonymous representative v Alcon — Azarga pH demonstration (No breach)

📅 2011 | 🖉 Dr Anzal Qurbain
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Key facts

Case numberAUTH/2390/2/11
PartiesAnonymous representative v Alcon Laboratories (UK) Limited
ProductAzarga (brinzolamide/timolol) eye drops
IssueAlleged unethical promotion via pH (litmus) demonstration; alleged encouragement of instillation into eyes; alleged manager instruction to “dampen down”; alleged adverse event not reported
Applicable Code2008
Clauses considered2, 9.1, 15.2, 15.9 and 17
Panel decisionNo breach of the Code
Complaint received21 February 2011
Case completed27 April 2011
AppealNo appeal
Additional sanctionsNone stated

Download the full case report (PDF)


Reviewed by Dr Anzal Qurbain (FFPM) — ABPI Final Signatory

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What happened

  • An anonymous, non-contactable Alcon representative alleged unethical promotion of Azarga (brinzolamide/timolol) for glaucoma.
  • The complaint said reps were given litmus paper plus bottles of Azarga and competitor Cosopt to demonstrate “huge” pH differences during calls.
  • It was alleged reps were encouraged to instil drops into their own eyes and customers’ eyes; one doctor reportedly had an adverse event (beta-blocker intolerant) and it was allegedly not reported.
  • It was also alleged managers asked reps to “dampen down” the practice because competition was upset.
  • Alcon said the activity was a simple in-call demonstration: applying a drop of each product to pH indicator paper to reinforce the pH/comfort message in the detail aid.
  • Alcon stated it controlled and documented supply to the field force (approx 30 reps; 77 bottles of Cosopt supplied by Dec 2010) and said products were not intended to be left with HCPs as samples.
  • Alcon acknowledged some ophthalmologists might unilaterally try drops themselves, but said this was not the objective and it had no record of reps instilling drops into customers’ eyes.
  • Alcon instructed representatives to cease the activity pending the Panel’s ruling.
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Outcome

  • No breach of the Code was ruled.
  • The Panel considered it not unreasonable for representatives to demonstrate pH differences using litmus/pH indicator paper.
  • The Panel found no evidence that reps were briefed to instil drops into anyone’s eyes or that they proactively encouraged ophthalmologists to do so.
  • The Panel found the bottles were not provided as samples to be given to HCPs, so there could be no breach regarding samples.
  • Because no breach was found for the substantive clauses, there could be no breach of Clause 2.
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