Vifor Pharma: breach of undertaking over Ferinject vs Monofer safety comparisons and medical information email (AUTH/3199/5/19)

📅 8 March 2026 | 🖉 Dr Anzal Qurbain
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Key facts

CaseAUTH/3199/5/19
PartiesPharmacosmos/Director v Vifor
IssueAlleged breach of undertaking relating to promotion of Ferinject and comparative safety messaging about Monofer
ProductsFerinject (ferric carboxymaltose); Monofer (iron isomaltoside)
Applicable Code year2019
Breach clausesClause 2; Clause 29
Key materials referencedMedical information email response; Ferinject Objection Handler “Why Ferinject” (UK-FCM-1900026, later withdrawn); briefing document (UK-FCM-1900027)
Complaint received15 May 2019
Undertaking received10 February 2020
Completed25 January 2024
Appeal hearingNo appeal
Sanctions appliedUndertaking received; Audit of company’s procedures; Advertisement; Public reprimand

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Reviewed by Dr Anzal Qurbain (FFPM) — ABPI Final Signatory

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What happened

  • Pharmacosmos alleged Vifor breached undertakings given in earlier cases (AUTH/2830/3/16 and AUTH/2828/3/16) while promoting Ferinject (ferric carboxymaltose) against Pharmacosmos’ Monofer (iron isomaltoside).
  • A nurse emailed Vifor after a representative visit, referring to “the slide you showed about the reduced ADRs when using Ferinject over Monofer” and asking for the slide or references from European sources/WHO.
  • Vifor medical information sent an email response citing multiple sources (including EMA/PRAC minutes, Lareb, AEMPS, WHO newsletter, Swissmedic) which the Panel considered selective and misleading, and not eligible for the Clause 1.2 exemption (not unsolicited; not solely answering the enquiry; not accurate/balanced/fair).
  • Vifor initially denied having a slide claiming reduced ADRs vs Monofer and denied suggesting regulators/WHO showed fewer ADRs for Ferinject.
  • Only after a further information request did Vifor provide the “Ferinject Objection Handler” (UK-FCM-1900026, later withdrawn) and briefing document (UK-FCM-1900027), which contained comparative tolerability/hypersensitivity content (including claims such as “75% lower risk of severe hypersensitivity reactions with Ferinject vs Monofer”).
  • The Panel considered Vifor’s initial response lacked full and frank disclosure and appeared obstructive and uncooperative; the matter was reported to the Appeal Board.
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Outcome

  • Breach ruled: Clause 29 (breach of undertaking) in relation to the medical information response and the objection handler/briefing document continuing behaviour covered by prior undertakings.
  • Breach ruled: Clause 2 (bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the industry), linked to breach of undertaking and inadequate action to prevent recurrence.
  • Appeal Board imposed additional measures including public reprimands and audits; after multiple audits/re-audits, the Appeal Board ultimately decided (Jan 2024) that no further action was required provided progress continued.
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